A RETROSPECTIV STUDY OF MALE INFERTILITY CASES IN ARAD

A RETROSPECTIV STUDY OF MALE INFERTILITY CASES IN ARAD

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Title:	A RETROSPECTIV STUDY OF MALE INFERTILITY CASES IN ARAD
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Article_Title:	A RETROSPECTIV STUDY OF MALE INFERTILITY CASES IN ARAD
Authors:	Botezatu Dragos, Ioiart Ioan, Deme Paul, Popescu Sebastian
Affiliation:	“VasileGolis” Western University of Arad, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry Arad, Romania
Abstract:	Male infertility is a growing concern for many couples, and the incidence appears to grow especially in developed and developing countries. Our objective was to investigate the causes of male infertility in our area (Arad county). We analyzed 206 cases with abnormal sperm parameters, clinical evaluation, testicular ultrasound and hormonal testing was performed in all cases. Our results showed a significant percentage of idiopathic infertility, and the most frequent cause or association with infertility was the presence of varicocele. The incidence of varicocele cases was a slight bigger than in literature. More research in this field must be done, and probably should be focused on genetic or microbiology, because to form a clinical point of view more than one third of infertile men appear healthy and can’t be offered no proper treatment.
Keywords:	Male infertility, Semen quality, Varicocele
References:	1. World Health Organization. WHO Manual for the Standardized Investigation and Diagnosis of the Infertile Couple. 2000, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge. 2. Andrology, In: Nieschlag E, Behre HM and Nieschlag S (eds). Male reproductive health and dysfunction, in Male reproductive health and dysfunction. 2010, Springer Verlag: Berlin. 3. World Health Organization. WHO laboratory manual for the examination of human semen and sperm-cervical mucus interaction. 4th Ed. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press; 1999: 60-62. 4. Norbert Tietz. General Clinical Tests. In Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests. W.B.SAUNDERS, USA, 3 Ed., 1995, 577-580. 5. [No authors listed] The influence of varicocele on parameters of fertility in a large group of men presenting to infertility clinics. World Health Organization. Fertil Steril 1992 57(6): p. 1289-93. 6. Agarwal A, et al. Efficacy of varicocelectomy in improving semen parameters: new meta-analytical approach. Urology 2007 70(3): p. 532-8. 7. Zini A, et al. Are varicoceles associated with increased deoxyribonucleic acid fragmentation? Fertil Steril 2011 96(6): p. 1283-7. 8. World Health Organization. WHO Manual for the Standardized Investigation, Diagnosis and Management of the Infertile Male. 2000, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge. 9. Ding H, et al. Open non-microsurgical, laparoscopic or open microsurgical varicocelectomy for male
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Article Title:	A RETROSPECTIV STUDY OF MALE INFERTILITY CASES IN ARAD
Authors:	Botezatu Dragos, Ioiart Ioan, Deme Paul, Popescu Sebastian
Affiliation:	“VasileGolis” Western University of Arad, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry Arad, Romania
Abstract:	Male infertility is a growing concern for many couples, and the incidence appears to grow especially in developed and developing countries. Our objective was to investigate the causes of male infertility in our area (Arad county). We analyzed 206 cases with abnormal sperm parameters, clinical evaluation, testicular ultrasound and hormonal testing was performed in all cases. Our results showed a significant percentage of idiopathic infertility, and the most frequent cause or association with infertility was the presence of varicocele. The incidence of varicocele cases was a slight bigger than in literature. More research in this field must be done, and probably should be focused on genetic or microbiology, because to form a clinical point of view more than one third of infertile men appear healthy and can’t be offered no proper treatment.
Keywords:	Male infertility, Semen quality, Varicocele
References:	1. World Health Organization. WHO Manual for the Standardized Investigation and Diagnosis of the Infertile Couple. 2000, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge. 2. Andrology, In: Nieschlag E, Behre HM and Nieschlag S (eds). Male reproductive health and dysfunction, in Male reproductive health and dysfunction. 2010, Springer Verlag: Berlin. 3. World Health Organization. WHO laboratory manual for the examination of human semen and sperm-cervical mucus interaction. 4th Ed. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press; 1999: 60-62. 4. Norbert Tietz. General Clinical Tests. In Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests. W.B.SAUNDERS, USA, 3 Ed., 1995, 577-580. 5. [No authors listed] The influence of varicocele on parameters of fertility in a large group of men presenting to infertility clinics. World Health Organization. Fertil Steril 1992 57(6): p. 1289-93. 6. Agarwal A, et al. Efficacy of varicocelectomy in improving semen parameters: new meta-analytical approach. Urology 2007 70(3): p. 532-8. 7. Zini A, et al. Are varicoceles associated with increased deoxyribonucleic acid fragmentation? Fertil Steril 2011 96(6): p. 1283-7. 8. World Health Organization. WHO Manual for the Standardized Investigation, Diagnosis and Management of the Infertile Male. 2000, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge. 9. Ding H, et al. Open non-microsurgical, laparoscopic or open microsurgical varicocelectomy for male
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