HISTOLOGICAL TYPES OF OVARIAN CANCER IN THE “DR. SALVATOR VUIA” CLINICAL OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY HOSPITAL ARAD DURING THE 2000-2009 PERIOD
HISTOLOGICAL TYPES OF OVARIAN CANCER IN THE “DR. SALVATOR VUIA” CLINICAL OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY HOSPITAL ARAD DURING THE 2000-2009 PERIOD
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Title: | HISTOLOGICAL TYPES OF OVARIAN CANCER IN THE “DR. SALVATOR VUIA” CLINICAL OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY HOSPITAL ARAD DURING THE 2000-2009 PERIOD |
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Article_Title: | HISTOLOGICAL TYPES OF OVARIAN CANCER IN THE “DR. SALVATOR VUIA” CLINICAL OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY HOSPITAL ARAD DURING THE 2000-2009 PERIOD |
Authors: | Cristian Furău1), Gheorghe Furău1), Voicu Daşcău1), Lucian Păiuşan1), Adriana Radu2), Cristina Onel1), Cristina Para3), Casiana Stănescu4), Corina Ulgut5) |
Affiliation: | 1)”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, Ob-Gyn Department 2)”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, Anatomopathology Department 3)”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, Internal Medicine Department 4)”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, Anatomy Department 5)County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Anatomopathology Department, Arad, Romania |
Abstract: | The purpose of this study is to examine the histological types of ovarian cancer in our hospital during the 2000-2009 interval. The data was collected from the Histopathology Exams (HPE) registers. Ovarian cancer was discovered in 82 cases, representing 6.59% of all genital cancers (1244 cases). There were 78 cases of primary cancer (95.12%) and five cases of ovarian metastatic cancer (6.10%), one patient having a combination of the two. Different types of carcinoma were detected in 72 cases of primary cancers (92.31%) and non-carcinoma types in eight cases (10.39%). Two cases (2.60%) had an association of two cancer types. All five metastases were represented by carcinomas. The mean age of the patients, 51,46±14,28 years, was statistically different from uterine and vulvar ones (p≤0,000001), but not from cervical cancer (p=0.33). The results of our study are similar to those in previous researches regarding the frequency of different histological types and the median age. Ovarian cancer still remains a serious public health issue, thus demanding a well organized screening programme. |
Keywords: | ovarian cancer, ovarian carcinoma, yolk sac tumor, granulosa tumor, disgerminoma, immature teratoma, Sertoli-Leydig tumor, embrional carcinoma, ovarian metastasis, histology, mean age |
References: | Aboud E. A review of granulosa cell tumours and thecomas of the ovary. Arch Gynecol Obstet 1997;259:161-165. Ayhan A, Tuncer ZS, Bukulmez O. Malignant tumors metastatic to the ovaries. J Surg Oncol 1995;60:268-276. Barakat RR, Rubin SC, Wong G, Saigo PE, Markman M, Hoskins WJ. Mixed mesodermal tumor of the ovary: analysis of prognostic factors in 31 cases. Obstet Gynecol 1992;80:660-664. Berek JS, Hacker NF. Sarcomas of the female genital tract. In: Eilber FR, Morton DL, Sondak VK, Economou JS, eds. The soft tissue sarcomas. Orlando, FL: Grune & Stratton, 1987:229-238. Callahan MJ, Crum CP, Medeiros F, Kindelberger DW, Elvin JA, Garber JE, et al. Primary fallopian tube malignancies in BRCA-positive women undergoing surgery for ovarian cancer risk reduction. J Clin Oncol 2007;25:3985-3990. Carlson JW, Miron A, Jarboe EA, Parast MM, Hirsch MS, Lee Y, et al. Serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma: its potential role in primary peritoneal serous carcinoma and serous cancer prevention. J Clin Oncol 2008; 26:4160-4165. Chen LM, Berek JS. Ovarian and fallopian tubes. In: Haskell CM, ed. Cancer treatment, 5th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 2000:900-932. Chou YY, Jeng YM, Kao HL, Chen T, Mao TL, Lin MC. Differentiation of ovarian mucinous carci-noma and metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma by immunostaining with beta-catenin. Histopathology 2003 ;43:151-156. Cronje HS, Niemand I, Barn, RH, Woodruff JD. Review of the granulosa-theca cell tumors from the Emil Novak ovarian tumor registry. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999;180:323-328. Curtin JP, Barakat RR, Hoskins WJ. Ovarian disease in women with breast cancer. Obstet Gynecol 1994;84:449-452. Demopoulos RI, Touger L, Dubin N. Secondary ovarian carcinoma: a clinical and pathological evaluation. Int J Gynecol Pathol 1987;6:166-175. Fowler JM, Nathan L, Nieberg RK, Berek JS. Mixed mesodermal sarcoma of the ovary in a young patient. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reproduc Biol 1996;65:249-253. Gershenson DM. Management of early ovarian cancer: germ cell and sex-cord stromal tumors. Gynecol Oncol 1994;55:S62-S72. http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2008/browse_csr.php?section=21&page=sect_21_table.16.html Imai A, Furui T, Tamaya T. Gynecologic tumors and symptoms in childhood and adolescence: 10-years’ experience. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1994;45:227-234. Jemal A, Siegel R, Murray T, Hao Y, Xu J, Murray T, et al. Cancer statistics, 2009. CA Cancer J Clin 2009; published online. doi:10.3322/caac.20006. Kim HK, Heo DS, Bang YJ, Kim NK. Prognostic factors of Krukenberg’s tumor. Gynecol Oncol 2001;82:105-109. Kindelberger DW, Lee Y, Miron A, Hirsch MS, Feltmate C, Medeiros F, et al. Intraepithelial carcinoma of the fimbria and pelvic serous carcinoma: Evidence for a causal relationship. Am J Surg Pathol 2007;31:161-169. Kurman RJ, Scardino PT, Waldmann TA, Javadpour N, Norris HJ. Malignant germ cell tumors of the ovary and testis: an immunohistologic study of 69 cases. Ann Clin Lab Sci 1979;9:462-466. Le T, Krepart GV, Lotocki RJ, Heywood MS. Malignant mixed mesodermal ovarian tumor treatment and prognosis: a 20-year experience. Gynecol Oncol 1997;65:237-240. Lee KR, Young RH. The distinction between primary and metastatic mucinous carcinomas of the ovary: gross and histologic findings in 50 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 2003;27:281-292. Levanon K, Crum C, Drapkin R. New insights into the pathogenesis of serous ovarian cancer and its clinical impact. J Clin Oncol 2008:26:5284-93. Malmström H, Högberg T, Risberg B, Simonsen E. Granulosa cell tumors of the ovary: prognostic factors and outcome. Gynecol Oncol 1994;52:50-55. McBroom JW, Parker MF, Krivak TC, Rose GS, Crothers B. Primary appendiceal malignancy mimicking advanced stage ovarian carcinoma: a case series. Gynecol Oncol 2000;78:388-390. Miller BE, Barron BA, Wan JY, Delmore JE, Silva EG, Gershenson DM. Prognostic factors in adult granulosa cell tumor of the ovary. Cancer 1997;79:1951-1955. Misdraji J, Yantiss RK, Graeme-Cook FM, Balis UJ, Young RH. Appendiceal mucinous neoplasms: a clinicopathologic analysis of 107 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 2003;27:1089-1103. Moore RG, Chung M, Granai CO, Gajewski W, Steinhoff MM. Incidence of metastasis to the ovaries from nongenital tract tumors. Gynecol Oncol 2004;93:87-91. Motoyama T, Katayama Y, Watanabe H, Okazaki E, Shibuya H. Functioning ovarian carcinoids induce severe constipation. Cancer 1991;70:513-518. Obata NH, Nakashima N, Kawai M, Nikkawa F, Mamba S, Tomoda Y. Gonadoblastoma with dysgerminoma in one ovary and gonadoblastoma with dysgerminoma and yolk sac tumor in the contralateral ovary in a girl with 46XX karyotype. Gynecol Oncol 1995;58:124-128. Petru E, Pickel H, Heydarfadai M, Lahousen M, Haas J, Schaider H, et al. Non-genital cancers metastatic to the ovary. Gynecol Oncol 1992;44:83-86. Piura B, Rabinovich A, Yanai-Inbar I, Cohen Y, Glezerman M. Primary sarcoma of the ovary: report of five cases and review of the literature. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 1998;19:257-261. Schofield A, Pitt J, Biring G, Dawson PM. Oophorectomy in primary colorectal cancer. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2001;83:81-84. Scully RE, Young RH, Clement PB. Tumors of the ovary, maldeveloped gonads, fallopian tube, and broad ligament. In: Atlas of tumor pathology, 3rd Series, Fascicle 23. Washington, DC: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 1998:1-168. Scully RE, Young RH, Clement RB. Tumors of the ovary, maldeveloped gonads, fallopian tube, and broad ligament. In: Atlas of tumor pathology: 3rd series, Fascicle 23. Washington, DC: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 1998:169-498. Segal R, DePetrillo AD, Thomas G. Clinical review of adult granulosa cell tumors of the ovary. Gynecol Oncol 1995;56:338-344. Seidman JD, Kurman RJ, Ronnett BM. Primary and metastatic mucinous adenocarcinomas in the ovaries: incidence in routine practice with a new approach to improve intraoperative diagnosis. Am J Surg Pathol 2003;27:985-993. Simosek T, Trak B, Thnoc M, Karaveli S, Uner M, Seonmez C. Primary pure choriocarcinoma of the ovary in reproductive ages: a case report. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 1998;19:284-286. Tay SK, Tan LK. Experience of a 2-day BEP regimen in postsurgical adjuvant chemotherapy of ovarian germ cell tumors. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2000;10:13-18. Topuz E, Eralp Y, Aydiner A, Saip P, Tas F, Yavuz E, et al. The role of chemotherapy in malignant mixed müllerian tumors of the female genital tract. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 2001;22:469-472. Ueda G, Abe Y, Yoshida M, Fujiwara T. Embryonal carcinoma of the ovary: a six-year survival. Gynecol Oncol 1990;31:287-292. van Rijswijk RE, Tognon G, Burger CW, Baak JP, Kenemans P, Vermorken JB. The effect of chemotherapy on the different components of advanced carcinosarcomas (malignant mixed mesodermal tumors) of the female genital tract. Int J Gynecol Cancer 1994;4: 52-60. Yada-Hashimoto N, Yamamoto T, Kamiura S, Seino H, Ohira H, Sawai K, et al. Metastatic ovarian tumors: a review of 64 cases. Gynecol Oncol 2003;89:314-317. Yakushiji M, Tazaki T, Nishimura H, Kato T. Krukenberg tumors of the ovary: a clinicopathologic analysis of 112 cases. Acta Obstet Gynaecol Jpn 1987;39:479-485. Young R, Clement PB, Scully RE. The ovary. In: Sternberg SS, ed. Diagnostic surgical pathology. New York: Raven Press, 1989:1687. Young RE, Scully RE. Ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors: problems in differential diagnosis. Ann Pathol 1988;23:237-296. Young RH, Scully RE. Malignant melanoma metastatic to the ovary: a clinicopathologic analysis of 20 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 1991;15:849-860. Young RH, Scully RE. Metastatic tumors in the ovary: a problemoriented approach and review of the recent literature. Semin Diagn Pathol 1991;8:250-276. Young RH. A brief history of the pathology of the gonads. Mod Pathol 2005;18(Suppl 2):S3. |
Read_full_article: | pdf/vol15/iss1-4/8 JMA 2012 Dascau Voicu – Cancer ovar jmedarzz.pdf |
Correspondence: | Voicu Daşcău, University Assistant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, 5 Episcopiei Street, 310023 Arad, Romania; Phone +40257–220000, e-mail: drdascauvoicu@yahoo.com |
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Article Title: | HISTOLOGICAL TYPES OF OVARIAN CANCER IN THE “DR. SALVATOR VUIA” CLINICAL OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY HOSPITAL ARAD DURING THE 2000-2009 PERIOD |
Authors: | Cristian Furău1), Gheorghe Furău1), Voicu Daşcău1), Lucian Păiuşan1), Adriana Radu2), Cristina Onel1), Cristina Para3), Casiana Stănescu4), Corina Ulgut5) |
Affiliation: | 1)”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, Ob-Gyn Department 2)”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, Anatomopathology Department 3)”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, Internal Medicine Department 4)”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, Anatomy Department 5)County Clinical Emergency Hospital, Anatomopathology Department, Arad, Romania |
Abstract: | The purpose of this study is to examine the histological types of ovarian cancer in our hospital during the 2000-2009 interval. The data was collected from the Histopathology Exams (HPE) registers. Ovarian cancer was discovered in 82 cases, representing 6.59% of all genital cancers (1244 cases). There were 78 cases of primary cancer (95.12%) and five cases of ovarian metastatic cancer (6.10%), one patient having a combination of the two. Different types of carcinoma were detected in 72 cases of primary cancers (92.31%) and non-carcinoma types in eight cases (10.39%). Two cases (2.60%) had an association of two cancer types. All five metastases were represented by carcinomas. The mean age of the patients, 51,46±14,28 years, was statistically different from uterine and vulvar ones (p≤0,000001), but not from cervical cancer (p=0.33). The results of our study are similar to those in previous researches regarding the frequency of different histological types and the median age. Ovarian cancer still remains a serious public health issue, thus demanding a well organized screening programme. |
Keywords: | ovarian cancer, ovarian carcinoma, yolk sac tumor, granulosa tumor, disgerminoma, immature teratoma, Sertoli-Leydig tumor, embrional carcinoma, ovarian metastasis, histology, mean age |
References: | Aboud E. A review of granulosa cell tumours and thecomas of the ovary. Arch Gynecol Obstet 1997;259:161-165. Ayhan A, Tuncer ZS, Bukulmez O. Malignant tumors metastatic to the ovaries. J Surg Oncol 1995;60:268-276. Barakat RR, Rubin SC, Wong G, Saigo PE, Markman M, Hoskins WJ. Mixed mesodermal tumor of the ovary: analysis of prognostic factors in 31 cases. Obstet Gynecol 1992;80:660-664. Berek JS, Hacker NF. Sarcomas of the female genital tract. In: Eilber FR, Morton DL, Sondak VK, Economou JS, eds. The soft tissue sarcomas. Orlando, FL: Grune & Stratton, 1987:229-238. Callahan MJ, Crum CP, Medeiros F, Kindelberger DW, Elvin JA, Garber JE, et al. Primary fallopian tube malignancies in BRCA-positive women undergoing surgery for ovarian cancer risk reduction. J Clin Oncol 2007;25:3985-3990. Carlson JW, Miron A, Jarboe EA, Parast MM, Hirsch MS, Lee Y, et al. Serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma: its potential role in primary peritoneal serous carcinoma and serous cancer prevention. J Clin Oncol 2008; 26:4160-4165. Chen LM, Berek JS. Ovarian and fallopian tubes. In: Haskell CM, ed. Cancer treatment, 5th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 2000:900-932. Chou YY, Jeng YM, Kao HL, Chen T, Mao TL, Lin MC. Differentiation of ovarian mucinous carci-noma and metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma by immunostaining with beta-catenin. Histopathology 2003 ;43:151-156. Cronje HS, Niemand I, Barn, RH, Woodruff JD. Review of the granulosa-theca cell tumors from the Emil Novak ovarian tumor registry. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999;180:323-328. Curtin JP, Barakat RR, Hoskins WJ. Ovarian disease in women with breast cancer. Obstet Gynecol 1994;84:449-452. Demopoulos RI, Touger L, Dubin N. Secondary ovarian carcinoma: a clinical and pathological evaluation. Int J Gynecol Pathol 1987;6:166-175. Fowler JM, Nathan L, Nieberg RK, Berek JS. Mixed mesodermal sarcoma of the ovary in a young patient. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reproduc Biol 1996;65:249-253. Gershenson DM. Management of early ovarian cancer: germ cell and sex-cord stromal tumors. Gynecol Oncol 1994;55:S62-S72. http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2008/browse_csr.php?section=21&page=sect_21_table.16.html Imai A, Furui T, Tamaya T. Gynecologic tumors and symptoms in childhood and adolescence: 10-years’ experience. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1994;45:227-234. Jemal A, Siegel R, Murray T, Hao Y, Xu J, Murray T, et al. Cancer statistics, 2009. CA Cancer J Clin 2009; published online. doi:10.3322/caac.20006. Kim HK, Heo DS, Bang YJ, Kim NK. Prognostic factors of Krukenberg’s tumor. Gynecol Oncol 2001;82:105-109. Kindelberger DW, Lee Y, Miron A, Hirsch MS, Feltmate C, Medeiros F, et al. Intraepithelial carcinoma of the fimbria and pelvic serous carcinoma: Evidence for a causal relationship. Am J Surg Pathol 2007;31:161-169. Kurman RJ, Scardino PT, Waldmann TA, Javadpour N, Norris HJ. Malignant germ cell tumors of the ovary and testis: an immunohistologic study of 69 cases. Ann Clin Lab Sci 1979;9:462-466. Le T, Krepart GV, Lotocki RJ, Heywood MS. Malignant mixed mesodermal ovarian tumor treatment and prognosis: a 20-year experience. Gynecol Oncol 1997;65:237-240. Lee KR, Young RH. The distinction between primary and metastatic mucinous carcinomas of the ovary: gross and histologic findings in 50 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 2003;27:281-292. Levanon K, Crum C, Drapkin R. New insights into the pathogenesis of serous ovarian cancer and its clinical impact. J Clin Oncol 2008:26:5284-93. Malmström H, Högberg T, Risberg B, Simonsen E. Granulosa cell tumors of the ovary: prognostic factors and outcome. Gynecol Oncol 1994;52:50-55. McBroom JW, Parker MF, Krivak TC, Rose GS, Crothers B. Primary appendiceal malignancy mimicking advanced stage ovarian carcinoma: a case series. Gynecol Oncol 2000;78:388-390. Miller BE, Barron BA, Wan JY, Delmore JE, Silva EG, Gershenson DM. Prognostic factors in adult granulosa cell tumor of the ovary. Cancer 1997;79:1951-1955. Misdraji J, Yantiss RK, Graeme-Cook FM, Balis UJ, Young RH. Appendiceal mucinous neoplasms: a clinicopathologic analysis of 107 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 2003;27:1089-1103. Moore RG, Chung M, Granai CO, Gajewski W, Steinhoff MM. Incidence of metastasis to the ovaries from nongenital tract tumors. Gynecol Oncol 2004;93:87-91. Motoyama T, Katayama Y, Watanabe H, Okazaki E, Shibuya H. Functioning ovarian carcinoids induce severe constipation. Cancer 1991;70:513-518. Obata NH, Nakashima N, Kawai M, Nikkawa F, Mamba S, Tomoda Y. Gonadoblastoma with dysgerminoma in one ovary and gonadoblastoma with dysgerminoma and yolk sac tumor in the contralateral ovary in a girl with 46XX karyotype. Gynecol Oncol 1995;58:124-128. Petru E, Pickel H, Heydarfadai M, Lahousen M, Haas J, Schaider H, et al. Non-genital cancers metastatic to the ovary. Gynecol Oncol 1992;44:83-86. Piura B, Rabinovich A, Yanai-Inbar I, Cohen Y, Glezerman M. Primary sarcoma of the ovary: report of five cases and review of the literature. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 1998;19:257-261. Schofield A, Pitt J, Biring G, Dawson PM. Oophorectomy in primary colorectal cancer. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2001;83:81-84. Scully RE, Young RH, Clement PB. Tumors of the ovary, maldeveloped gonads, fallopian tube, and broad ligament. In: Atlas of tumor pathology, 3rd Series, Fascicle 23. Washington, DC: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 1998:1-168. Scully RE, Young RH, Clement RB. Tumors of the ovary, maldeveloped gonads, fallopian tube, and broad ligament. In: Atlas of tumor pathology: 3rd series, Fascicle 23. Washington, DC: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 1998:169-498. Segal R, DePetrillo AD, Thomas G. Clinical review of adult granulosa cell tumors of the ovary. Gynecol Oncol 1995;56:338-344. Seidman JD, Kurman RJ, Ronnett BM. Primary and metastatic mucinous adenocarcinomas in the ovaries: incidence in routine practice with a new approach to improve intraoperative diagnosis. Am J Surg Pathol 2003;27:985-993. Simosek T, Trak B, Thnoc M, Karaveli S, Uner M, Seonmez C. Primary pure choriocarcinoma of the ovary in reproductive ages: a case report. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 1998;19:284-286. Tay SK, Tan LK. Experience of a 2-day BEP regimen in postsurgical adjuvant chemotherapy of ovarian germ cell tumors. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2000;10:13-18. Topuz E, Eralp Y, Aydiner A, Saip P, Tas F, Yavuz E, et al. The role of chemotherapy in malignant mixed müllerian tumors of the female genital tract. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 2001;22:469-472. Ueda G, Abe Y, Yoshida M, Fujiwara T. Embryonal carcinoma of the ovary: a six-year survival. Gynecol Oncol 1990;31:287-292. van Rijswijk RE, Tognon G, Burger CW, Baak JP, Kenemans P, Vermorken JB. The effect of chemotherapy on the different components of advanced carcinosarcomas (malignant mixed mesodermal tumors) of the female genital tract. Int J Gynecol Cancer 1994;4: 52-60. Yada-Hashimoto N, Yamamoto T, Kamiura S, Seino H, Ohira H, Sawai K, et al. Metastatic ovarian tumors: a review of 64 cases. Gynecol Oncol 2003;89:314-317. Yakushiji M, Tazaki T, Nishimura H, Kato T. Krukenberg tumors of the ovary: a clinicopathologic analysis of 112 cases. Acta Obstet Gynaecol Jpn 1987;39:479-485. Young R, Clement PB, Scully RE. The ovary. In: Sternberg SS, ed. Diagnostic surgical pathology. New York: Raven Press, 1989:1687. Young RE, Scully RE. Ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors: problems in differential diagnosis. Ann Pathol 1988;23:237-296. Young RH, Scully RE. Malignant melanoma metastatic to the ovary: a clinicopathologic analysis of 20 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 1991;15:849-860. Young RH, Scully RE. Metastatic tumors in the ovary: a problemoriented approach and review of the recent literature. Semin Diagn Pathol 1991;8:250-276. Young RH. A brief history of the pathology of the gonads. Mod Pathol 2005;18(Suppl 2):S3. |
*Correspondence: | Voicu Daşcău, University Assistant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ”Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania, 5 Episcopiei Street, 310023 Arad, Romania; Phone +40257–220000, e-mail: drdascauvoicu@yahoo.com |