Idiopathic scoliosis in children, clinical and para clinical investigations

Idiopathic scoliosis in children, clinical and para clinical investigations

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Title: Idiopathic scoliosis in children, clinical and para clinical investigations
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Article_Title: Idiopathic scoliosis in children, clinical and para clinical investigations
Authors: Mihaela Golumbeanu, Alexandru Pop
Affiliation: “Vasile Goldis” Western University Arad, Romania
Abstract: Child scoliosis appears before the age of 3. These typically forms occur early in boys. This illness is occurring more frequently in primiparous mothers, frequently by a genetic cause. In 85% of cases the child has a reducible stiff neck and plagiocephaly, this is explained by progressive remodeling of the head and chest, baby lie and it is turned round and right after spinal curvature that has left convexity. No abnormalities of psychomotor development. Most curves regresses after the child begins to walk due to spinal erector muscle action. Almost 90% of the cases of scoliosis have left chest and convexity. Curves are long, broad and flexible. This scoliosis may be associated with other abnormalities: hiatus hernia, cardiac malformations. Para clinic investigations are complex and multiple starting with column radiography, MRI and ending with bone density indices, each one can make a positive diagnosis; in conjunction with laboratory investigations may provide more comprehensive diagnosis of the disease’s stage and evolution.
Keywords: scoliosis, child, bone density, MRI, curves
References: Cottalorda J., Kohler R., Garin C., Lecante P. Orthoses for mild scoliosis: a prospective study comparing traditional plaster mold manufacturing with fast, noncontact, 3-dimensional acquisition. Spine 2005;30:399-405.
Davies A, Satifuddin A. Imaging of painful scoliosis. Skeletal Radiol 2009;38(3):207-23
Gorincour G, Barrau, Waultier S, Viehweger E, Paris M. Radiography of scoliosis: comparative dosimetry between conventional tehnique and digital fluorography. J Radiol 2007;88:361-6.
Graf H, Hecquet J., Dubousset J. Approche tirdimensionnelle des deformations rachidiennes. Application a l”etude du prognostic des scolioes infantiles. Rev. Chir. Orthop. 1983;69:407-416.
Maruyama T. Bracing adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review of the literature of effective conservative treatment looking for end results 5 years after weaning. Disabil Rehabil 2008;30:786-791.
Mary P. Prise en charge de la scoliose idiopathique de l”enfant et de l”adolescent. Rev Rhum 2004;71:160-70.
Mihai Jianu Tratamentul scoliozei la copil şi adolescent ed. Cartea Românească, Bucureşti 2001.
Saifuddin A, Tucker S, Taylor BA, Lehovsky J. Prevalence and clinical significance of superficial abdominal reflex abnormalities in idiopatic scoliosis. Eur Spine J 2005;14:849-53
Salmochi JF, Vallese. Echilibre sagital du rachis: donnees anatomocliniques; implications therapeutiques. Evro Rachis 2004;121:1423-31.
Read_full_article: pdf/vol13/iss3/JMA13-3-10Golumbeanu2.pdf
Correspondence: Golumbeanu Mihaela, „Vasile Goldiş” Western University-Doctoral Studies, Arad, Feleacului street No.1, 310396, Arad, Romania e-mail: mihaelagolumbeanu@yahoo.com

Read full article
Article Title: Idiopathic scoliosis in children, clinical and para clinical investigations
Authors: Mihaela Golumbeanu, Alexandru Pop
Affiliation: “Vasile Goldis” Western University Arad, Romania
Abstract: Child scoliosis appears before the age of 3. These typically forms occur early in boys. This illness is occurring more frequently in primiparous mothers, frequently by a genetic cause. In 85% of cases the child has a reducible stiff neck and plagiocephaly, this is explained by progressive remodeling of the head and chest, baby lie and it is turned round and right after spinal curvature that has left convexity. No abnormalities of psychomotor development. Most curves regresses after the child begins to walk due to spinal erector muscle action. Almost 90% of the cases of scoliosis have left chest and convexity. Curves are long, broad and flexible. This scoliosis may be associated with other abnormalities: hiatus hernia, cardiac malformations. Para clinic investigations are complex and multiple starting with column radiography, MRI and ending with bone density indices, each one can make a positive diagnosis; in conjunction with laboratory investigations may provide more comprehensive diagnosis of the disease’s stage and evolution.
Keywords: scoliosis, child, bone density, MRI, curves
References: Cottalorda J., Kohler R., Garin C., Lecante P. Orthoses for mild scoliosis: a prospective study comparing traditional plaster mold manufacturing with fast, noncontact, 3-dimensional acquisition. Spine 2005;30:399-405.
Davies A, Satifuddin A. Imaging of painful scoliosis. Skeletal Radiol 2009;38(3):207-23
Gorincour G, Barrau, Waultier S, Viehweger E, Paris M. Radiography of scoliosis: comparative dosimetry between conventional tehnique and digital fluorography. J Radiol 2007;88:361-6.
Graf H, Hecquet J., Dubousset J. Approche tirdimensionnelle des deformations rachidiennes. Application a l”etude du prognostic des scolioes infantiles. Rev. Chir. Orthop. 1983;69:407-416.
Maruyama T. Bracing adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review of the literature of effective conservative treatment looking for end results 5 years after weaning. Disabil Rehabil 2008;30:786-791.
Mary P. Prise en charge de la scoliose idiopathique de l”enfant et de l”adolescent. Rev Rhum 2004;71:160-70.
Mihai Jianu Tratamentul scoliozei la copil şi adolescent ed. Cartea Românească, Bucureşti 2001.
Saifuddin A, Tucker S, Taylor BA, Lehovsky J. Prevalence and clinical significance of superficial abdominal reflex abnormalities in idiopatic scoliosis. Eur Spine J 2005;14:849-53
Salmochi JF, Vallese. Echilibre sagital du rachis: donnees anatomocliniques; implications therapeutiques. Evro Rachis 2004;121:1423-31.
*Correspondence: Golumbeanu Mihaela, „Vasile Goldiş” Western University-Doctoral Studies, Arad, Feleacului street No.1, 310396, Arad, Romania e-mail: mihaelagolumbeanu@yahoo.com